Maths with Lemon

Differential equations

"Science is a differential equation. Religion is a boundary condition. "

Alan Turing

Differential Equations

What you have to know:

Key Points

  • 1. Watch the video:
  • 3. Watch this solved problem video.

Slope fields

What you have to know:

Key Points

  • 1. Watch the video:

Euler's Method

What you have to know:

Key Points

  • 1. Watch the video:

Extra

Material and references:

  • Hodder Book HL(ISBN: 9781510462366) :
    11A, 11B, 11C

Key Points

  • 2. You should know that differential equations of the form \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = f(x)g(y) \] can be solved by separation of variables \[ \int \frac{1}{g(y)} \, dy = \int f(x) \, dx \]

  • 3. You should know that a homogeneous differential equation can be written in the form \( \frac{dy}{dx} = f\!\left(\frac{y}{x}\right) \) and can be solved using the substitution \( y = vx \).

  • 4. You should know that first order linear differential equations are of the form \[ \frac{dy}{dx} + P(x)y = Q(x) \] They can be solved by using an integrating factor: \[ \mu(x) = e^{\int P(x)\,dx} \] \[ \frac{d}{dx}\big(\mu(x)y\big) = \mu(x)Q(x) \]

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